Overview
A private 5G network is a dedicated mobile network built for the exclusive use of an organisation, such as a factory, hospital, campus, or port. Unlike public 5G delivered by telecom operators, a private 5G network gives the enterprise full control over coverage, capacity, security, and services.
Key Features
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Dedicated spectrum: Operates on licensed, shared, or unlicensed spectrum reserved for the organisation.
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Custom coverage: Designed to fit the specific physical space, whether indoors, outdoors, or across large sites.
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High reliability and low latency: Supports mission-critical applications such as autonomous vehicles, robotics, and real-time monitoring.
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Enhanced security: Data stays within the organisation’s own infrastructure, reducing dependence on public networks.
Benefits
Private 5G enables organisations to connect thousands of sensors, machines, and devices with consistent performance. It is especially useful where Wi-Fi may not be reliable enough for high-density or mobile use cases. Industries such as manufacturing, logistics, healthcare, energy, and education can use private 5G to enable automation, predictive maintenance, smart safety systems, and immersive training.
Deployment Considerations
Building a private 5G network involves working with spectrum regulators, selecting the right radio equipment, and integrating with existing IT and OT systems. While investment can be significant, the return comes from improved efficiency, higher uptime, and enabling digital transformation use cases that were not practical before.
